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中西部十省高校贫困生生活与受资助现状调查
作者单位:北京师范大学社会发展与公共政策研究所 北京100875
摘    要:对中西部10省17所高校的9641名大学生的调查结果表明,中西部高校贫困生的比例约为32%,比全国平均水平高12%。贫困大学生中,有88.3%来自农村,有93%的家庭月总收入低于1500元。在日常消费中,贫困生用于饮食、学习的比例显著高于非贫困生,用于上网的比例与非贫困生没有显著差异,用于人际交往、衣服和通讯的比例显著低于非贫困生;家庭供给资金占贫困生总收入的51.8%,占非贫困生总收入的79.7%。贫困生补助金、勤工助学岗、助学贷款三项助学措施的总覆盖率为78.5%,三项收入平均占贫困生总收入的33%;在资助力度上,每学期贫困生人均获得的贫困补助金为893.6元,勤工助学补助金约为467元,助学贷款约为3805元。需要助学贷款的贫困生有90%,约有46%的贫困生能够获得助学贷款。

关 键 词:贫困大学生  助学贷款  贫困生资助

Investigation into poverty-stricken students'life status and financial aid to them in Western and Middle China Universities
Authors:QU Zhi-yong ZHANG Xiu-lan WANG Dong-ming
Abstract:The study investigated the poverty-stricken college students'life status and helps from others in Western and Middle China Universities.9641 college students participated in the study.The results showed that the percentage of poverty-stricken students was 32.2%.They were from rural areas and their family's per capita income were lower than 1500 Yuan per month.In con- trast with non-poverty-stricken college students,Poverty-stricken college students spend more per- centage on food and learning,same percentage on internet,and lower percentage on interpersonal communication,dressing,correspondence.51.8% of Poverty-stricken college students'income come from family,and the percentage of non-poverty-stricken college students were 79.7%.78. 5% poverty-stricken students could get one of the three support(student loans,subsidies and work- study).90%poverty-stricken students need the loan but only 46% can get it.
Keywords:poverty-stricken college students  student loan  financial aid for poverty-stricken students
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