| 20世纪上半叶中国私立大学产生与发展的历史轨迹 |
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| 引用本文： | 宋秋蓉.20世纪上半叶中国私立大学产生与发展的历史轨迹[J].高等教育研究,2006(11). |
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| 作者姓名： | 宋秋蓉 |
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| 作者单位： | 南开大学高等教育研究所 天津300071 |
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| 摘 要： | 追溯20世纪上半叶中国人自办与参办私立大学产生与发展的历史轨迹,是深入认识中国私立大学的路标和门径。20世纪前半期,中国私立大学在帝制末年孕育产生,在军阀混战中获得生长机遇,在抗战前10年取得长足进步,在抗战之后继续发展。此间,中国私立大学形成了自己基本的办学特点,诸如办学类型多元化、多渠道等筹措经费、精神立于物质之上、严格教育教学管理等,为中国高等教育发展作出了贡献。
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| 关 键 词： | 中国近代高等教育 私立大学 |
The historical development path of private universities in the first half of 20th centur |
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| SONG Qiu-rong.The historical development path of private universities in the first half of 20th centur[J].Journal of Higher Education,2006(11). |
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| Authors: | SONG Qiu-rong |
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| Abstract: | To trace the historical development path of private universities that Chinese ran or participated in is an approach to understand Chinese private universities.In the first half of the 20th century,the private university was born at the end of the monarchy period,obtained its own growth opportunities in the warlord tangled warfare and achieved great progress ten years prior to the Sino-Japanese War.After Sino-Japanese War,the private university continued to develop.During the process,the private university formed its own basic characteristics,such as multiform ways to run school,various channels to gather fund,and spirits going before material,strict management on instruction and other educational activities,making contribution to the development of Chinese higher education. |
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| Keywords: | latter-day Chinese higher education private university |
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