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从闺内吟咏到闺外结社——中国古代女性文学的突围之路
引用本文:袁志成.从闺内吟咏到闺外结社——中国古代女性文学的突围之路[J].华南师范大学学报(社会科学版),2012,3(3):68-72,163.
作者姓名:袁志成
作者单位:华南师范大学文学院,广东广州510006;湖南城市学院文学院/城市文化研究所,湖南益阳413000
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“晚清民国词人结社与词风演变”(11JYC75113)
摘    要:中国古代女性文学受封建男权思想的压迫和桎梏,其追求自由突围之路颇显独特.闺内夫妻之间诗词吟咏,稍有违礼即受到封建文学批评家的严厉声斥.明清之际,随着经济发达,江南文人望族日增,女性文人增多,她们开始在家族内部进行酬唱应和,向封建统治者发出信号强烈的挑战之声.随后,女性文人走出闾巷里中,结伴组社,甚至跨地域组建文学社团,其视野亦由以往之闺中而转向广阔社会,从而实现中国古代女性文学追求自由、抒写真情的突围之路.

关 键 词:闺内吟咏  闺外结社  女性文学  突围

From the Chanting in Boudoir to Association in Community:Breakthrough for Chinese Ancient Female Literature
YUAN Zhi-cheng.From the Chanting in Boudoir to Association in Community:Breakthrough for Chinese Ancient Female Literature[J].Journal of South China Normal University(Social Science Edition),2012,3(3):68-72,163.
Authors:YUAN Zhi-cheng
Institution:YUAN Zhi-cheng
Abstract:Under the feudal shackles of the patriarchal society in ancient China,women took a special uneven road for their literary way.From the chanting in the boudoir to the discussion of poems within the family and then the setting up of the poetry association in the community,and ultimately the pursuit of equality with the male literary discourse,Chinese women literature was gradually emerging from feudal bondage.In a male dominent culture,the creation of women literature went through the evolution of discrimination by male critics in their pursuit of freedom and identity.
Keywords:inner chant  association  female culture groups  creative breakthrough
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