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加工负荷和加工时间对工作记忆广度任务成绩的影响
引用本文:张丽华,徐微,白学军.加工负荷和加工时间对工作记忆广度任务成绩的影响[J].辽宁师范大学学报(社会科学版),2010,33(3):43-47.
作者姓名:张丽华  徐微  白学军
作者单位:1. 辽宁师范大学教育学院,辽宁,大连,116029;天津师范大学心理与行为研究院,天津,300074
2. 辽宁师范大学教育学院,辽宁,大连,116029
3. 天津师范大学心理与行为研究院,天津,300074
基金项目:国家社会科学基金“十一五”规划重点项目(ABA060004)
摘    要:以大连市某小学40名五年级学生为被试,通过改变加工负荷和加工时间,考察了加工负荷和加工时间对工作记忆广度任务成绩的影响。结果表明,加工负荷和加工时间对工作记忆广度任务成绩有重要影响,加工负荷越高,被试的工作记忆广度任务成绩越低;加工时间越长,被试的工作记忆广度任务成绩越高。

关 键 词:加工负荷  加工时间  工作记忆广度

The Effects of Processing Load and Processing Time on Working Memory Span Tasks
ZHANG Li-hua,XU Wei,BAI Xue-jun.The Effects of Processing Load and Processing Time on Working Memory Span Tasks[J].Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition),2010,33(3):43-47.
Authors:ZHANG Li-hua  XU Wei  BAI Xue-jun
Institution:1.School of Education/a>;Liaoning Normal University/a>;Dalian 116029/a>;China/a>;2.Academy of Psychology and Behavior/a>;Tianjin Normal University/a>;Tianjin 300074/a>;China
Abstract:We tested 40 students of Grade 5 in a school of Dalian by changing processing load and processing time to investigate the performance of subjects in working memory span tasks when processing loads and processing time were different.The results showed processing load and processing time have effects on performance of working memory span tasks: the higher processing load,the lower the performance;the longer processing time,the higher the performance.
Keywords:processing load  processing time  working memory span  
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