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消费主义对高等教育发展的影响——基于布尔迪厄的“场域”理论
引用本文:刘爱生.消费主义对高等教育发展的影响——基于布尔迪厄的“场域”理论[J].浙江教育学院学报,2010(6):14-18.
作者姓名:刘爱生
作者单位:浙江大学教育学院,浙江杭州310028
摘    要:场域理论是布尔迪厄社会学思想的重要内容。从"场域"的视角看,消费主义给高等教育发展所带来的影响是多方面的,从学术资本的贬值、学术声誉的损害,再到教学传统的破坏,不一而足。同时,它给不同类型的高校所带来的影响并不是相同的,地方高校受到的影响最大。高校应从坚守道德自律、唤醒文化自觉、加强通识教育等三方面着手,以超越消费主义所带来的危害。

关 键 词:消费主义  高等教育  场域理论  超越

The Development of Higher Education in the Consumerism:Based on Bourdieu's Field Theory
LIU Aisheng.The Development of Higher Education in the Consumerism:Based on Bourdieu's Field Theory[J].Journal of ZHEJIANG Education Institute,2010(6):14-18.
Authors:LIU Aisheng
Institution:LIU Aisheng(College of Education,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310028,China)
Abstract:The theory of fields is one of the most important parts of Bourdieu's sociological ideas.From the perspective of Bourdieu's field,the consumerism brings about many hazards to higher education,such as the erosion of academic capital,the damage to academic reputation and the disruption of teaching process,etc.Meanwhile,the impact of consumerism on different types of universities is uneven and the local universities will be more adversely affected.The universities and colleges should stick to the moral discipline,raise the culture consciousness and reinforce the general education so as to resist and minimize the hazards of consumerism.
Keywords:consumerism  higher education  the theory of field  transcendence
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