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环境侵权民事责任若干问题之探究
引用本文:张艳.环境侵权民事责任若干问题之探究[J].重庆职业技术学院学报,2005,14(1):134-135.
作者姓名:张艳
作者单位:深圳市南山区人民法院,广东,深圳,518052
摘    要:环境侵权行为是一种特殊的侵权行为,其民事责任也有别于一般侵权行为的民事责任。本文认为应以危害事实而非损害结果作为环境侵权民事责任的构成要件之一。不可抗力不应成为环境侵权民事责任的免责事由。而只能在一定条件下作为减轻民事责任的事由加以援引。在赔偿原则方面应在坚持全面赔偿原则的前提下。对恶意的、后果严重的环境侵权行为适用惩罚性赔偿原则。

关 键 词:环境侵权  民事责任  危害事实
文章编号:1672-0067(2005)01-0134-02
修稿时间:2004年11月28

Exploring Some Problems On the Environment Infringement
ZHANG Yan People Court of Justice of Nanshan District of Shenzhen,Shenzhen Guangdong ,China.Exploring Some Problems On the Environment Infringement[J].Journal of Chongqing Vocational& Technical Institute,2005,14(1):134-135.
Authors:ZHANG Yan People Court of Justice of Nanshan District of Shenzhen  Shenzhen Guangdong  China
Institution:ZHANG Yan People Court of Justice of Nanshan District of Shenzhen,Shenzhen Guangdong 518052,China
Abstract:environment infringement is a special infringement, the civil liability of environment infringement is different from general infringement. Apart from damage facts in the traditional theories of infringement behavior,infringement facts are expected to be one of the important elements in the cases of civil liability of environment infringement. Force majeure should not be one of the exemption causes but only as the cause of liability alleviation under certain circumstances. Punishment loss payment should be adopted in malicious behavior with serious results.
Keywords:environment infringement  civil liability  infringement facts
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