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Effects of metacognitive and elaborative activity on cooperative learning and transfer
Authors:Celia O Larson  Donald F Dansereau  Angela M O'Donnell  Velma I Hythecker  Judith G Lambiotte  Thomas R Rocklin
Institution:Texas Christian University USA
Abstract:The effects of instructing pairs of students to engage in metacognitive activities (error correcting and key idea detection), elaborative activities (use of imagery, analogies, etc.), or neither during cooperative learning were examined for both initial cooperative learning and transfer to an individual learning task. The results suggest that metacognitive activity facilitates cooperative learning and elaborative activity facilitates transfer to individual learning. These findings have strong implications for the tailoring of cooperative learning strategies to instructional goals.
Keywords:Address all correspondence and requests for reprints to Dr  Donald F  Dansereau  Department of Psychology  Box 32878  Texas Christian University  Fort Worth  TX 76129  
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