| 可能自我：自我概念与个体发展的社会文化制约 |
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| 引用本文： | 毛瑞,万明钢.可能自我：自我概念与个体发展的社会文化制约[J].当代教育与文化,2009,1(4):105-111. |
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| 作者姓名： | 毛瑞 万明钢 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北师范大学教育学院,甘肃兰州,730070 |
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| 摘 要： | 可能自我是美国心理学家Markus和Nurius最先提出的概念，即一种涉及到未来自我的概念系统，包括希望成为的自我以及避免成为的自我，在个体经验及社会文化的背景中不断塑造而成。可能自我为激发个体当前行为产生和导向未来行为发展提供内驱力，从而创造人生发展路径并塑造人格形成。深入可能自我与其他变量的交叉动态研究，注重跨文化及特殊群体的表现，借鉴可用于解释可能自我产生机制的技术和原理拓展研究方法，可能是这一领域研究的新取向。
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| 关 键 词： | 可能自我 自我概念 个体发展 |
Possible Selves:Socio-cultural Constraints on Self-concept and Individual Development |
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| MAO Rui,WAN Ming-gang.Possible Selves:Socio-cultural Constraints on Self-concept and Individual Development[J].Contemporary Education and Culture,2009,1(4):105-111. |
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| Authors: | MAO Rui WAN Ming-gang |
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| Institution: | (Department of Psychology, College of Education, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730070, PRC) |
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| Abstract: | The possible selves is a new area for the developmental psychology, and it is first introduced by Markus and Nurius. Possible selves is relating to the self--concept of one＇ s future including the expected aspects and avoided aspects, driving one＇ s behaviors at present that trends to future tasks. The following researches should give focus on dynamic relationships between possible selves and other variables, the presentation from different culture and special groups and the new measurement for quantitative research. |
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| Keywords: | possible selves self-- concept individual development |
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