生态伦理学热点、难点问题研究综述 |
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引用本文: | 黄炎平,刘建金.生态伦理学热点、难点问题研究综述[J].湘南学院学报,2002,23(4):5-8. |
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作者姓名: | 黄炎平 刘建金 |
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作者单位: | 中南大学,文法学院,湖南,长沙,410083 |
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摘 要: | 当今东西方生态伦理学界的理论争论,主要围绕下列难点问题而展开,即生态伦理的理论出发点、自然界的价值与权利、道德判断的性质、人与自然的关系等。激进的生态伦理学者认为,只有树立生物或生态为中心的思想才能克服生态危机。自然不仅有使用价值,更有其内在价值。这是自然的整体性、创造性与合目的性权利。价值与事实完全对立的思维方式应当抛弃,而人与自然的关系应走向和谐与共生。
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关 键 词: | 生态伦理学 非人类中心主义 内在价值 自然权利 |
文章编号: | 1008-2042(2002)04-0005-04 |
修稿时间: | 2002年3月25日 |
A Summary of the Research on Some Difficult and Hot Problems in Ecoethics |
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Abstract: | This paper reviewed the progress in some difficult and hot problems in Eocehthics, which include the problems of anthropocentrism and non-anthropocentrism, the value of nature,the right of nature, de facto judgment and value judgment, the relationship between human being and nature. The radical eco-ethicists maintain that the starting point of the eco-ethics is the good of nature in itself.The nature has the value of use for human beings and the inherent value for itself.The nature is granted to a right to be its inherent value. The relationship between human being and nature is co-existing and harmonious. |
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Keywords: | Ecoethics Non-anthropocentrism inherent value the right of the nature |
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