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民刑交错中精神损害赔偿的规则构造
引用本文:杨雪.民刑交错中精神损害赔偿的规则构造[J].四川职业技术学院学报,2020(2):20-24,42.
作者姓名:杨雪
作者单位:中央财经大学法学院
摘    要:民法典侵权责任编三次审议稿第960条规定了精神损害赔偿制度,同时《民法总则》第187条为刑事责任与民事责任竞合时的处理确立了"互不影响"原则。然而,民刑交错中的精神损害与普通民事侵权造成的精神损害在事实基础、法律功能和法律后果上存在诸多差异,民事领域的相关规定不能直接适用于民刑交错领域,因此民刑交错中精神损害赔偿制度的细节问题,尤其是主体、受保护权益、行为、严重性等问题值得探究。

关 键 词:民刑交错  精神损害  规则

Construction of Rules for Compensation for Mental Damage in the Interlaced Civil Penalty
YANG Xue.Construction of Rules for Compensation for Mental Damage in the Interlaced Civil Penalty[J].Journal of Sichuan Vocational and Technical College,2020(2):20-24,42.
Authors:YANG Xue
Institution:(Law School,Central University of Finance and Economics,Beijing 100081,China)
Abstract:Article 960 of the Third Review of the Tort Liability of the Civil Code provides for a system of compensation for mental damages, and Article 187 of the General Principles of the Civil Code establishes the principle of"not affecting each other"when criminal liability and civil liability are brought together. However,there are many differences in the factual basis, legal functions, and legal consequences of the mental damage in the interlaced civil penalties and the mental damage caused by ordinary civil torts. The relevant provisions in the civil field cannot be directly applied to the interlaced civil penal field. The details of the moral damages compensation system, especially the subject, protected rights, behavior, and seriousness, are worth exploring.
Keywords:staggered civil penalties  mental damage  rules
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