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城乡教育一体化:教育公平的时代诉求
引用本文:张旺.城乡教育一体化:教育公平的时代诉求[J].教育研究,2012(8):13-18.
作者姓名:张旺
作者单位:吉林省教育科学院
基金项目:国家社会科学基金“十二五”规划2011年度教育学一般课题“城乡义务教育一体化发展机制研究”(课题批准号:BFA110051)的阶段性研究成果
摘    要:城乡二元结构是产生教育不公平的制度原因。在教育管理、教育投入、教师管理等方面实行城乡两种制度,造成了城乡教育的巨大差距。城乡教育一体化的本质是促进教育公平、缩小城乡差距。实现城乡教育一体化是我国经济、社会、教育发展的必然要求。城乡教育一体化的内涵是统筹城乡教育发展,实现城乡资源共享、相互融合、协调共生、共同发展。实现城乡教育一体化的关键是树立一体化的理念,形成一体化的思维,建立一体化的制度。

关 键 词:城乡二元结构  城乡教育一体化  教育公平

Integration of Rural and Urban Education:Epoch Request of Educational Equity
Zhang Wang.Integration of Rural and Urban Education:Epoch Request of Educational Equity[J].Educational Research,2012(8):13-18.
Authors:Zhang Wang
Institution:Zhang Wang,President,senior researcher and doctoral supervisor of Jilin Provincial Academy of Educational Science (Changchun 130022)
Abstract:The dual structure of urban and rural areas is the institutional reason that leads to the inequality of education.Implementing two different institutions on the aspects of educational management,educational input,and teacher management has brought significant disparities between urban and rural education.The essence of integration of rural and urban education is to promote educational equity and narrow the gap between urban and rural areas.To bring about the integration of rural and urban education is the inevitable choice to realize educational equity.The connotation of integrating rural and urban education means to overall plan the development of urban and rural education and realize resource sharing,mutual integration,harmonious symbiosis,and mutual development.Building up integrative ideas,cultivating integrative thinking,and founding integrative institutions are the keys to achieving the integration of rural and urban education.
Keywords:the dual structure of urban and rural areas  the integration of rural and urban education  educational equity
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