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一个值得反思的教育信条:塑造知识人
引用本文:鲁洁.一个值得反思的教育信条:塑造知识人[J].教育研究,2004(6).
作者姓名:鲁洁
作者单位:南京师范大学
摘    要:塑造知识人是一个根深蒂固的教育信条。这一信条的人性设定是把知识、求知看作是人的惟一规定性,它颠倒了知识与生活的关系。科学的范式是知识人所设定的知识界限,不在这一界限之中的经验和意识都被排斥在知识范围之外,由此,知识人的知识也就脱离了人的生活世界。在这样的知识观的主宰下,知识人的世界是一个意义缺失的世界。塑造知识人的教育信条应当在理论与实践的批判中逐渐解构。

关 键 词:知识人  教育信条  科学范式的知识  意义缺失

Cultivation of Knowledge Persons:A Questioned Educational Belief
Lu J ie professor and tutor of doctoral candidates at Nanjing Normal University.Cultivation of Knowledge Persons:A Questioned Educational Belief[J].Educational Research,2004(6).
Authors:Lu J ie professor and tutor of doctoral candidates at Nanjing Normal University
Institution:Nanjing 210097
Abstract:The cultivation of knowledge persons is a long-existir g educational belief. Since this educational belief considers knowledge and pursuit of knowledge as the only regularity of human beings, the relation between knowledge and life is taken upside down. The scientific mode is the knowledge limi ation set by the knowledge person, thus excluding all the experiences and senses outside the boundary. In addition, the knowledge mastered by knowledge persons is separated from human beings' life world. Under the domination of such conception of knowledge, the world of knowledge persons is a meaning-lacking world.
Keywords:knowledge person  educational belief  knowledge in scientific mode  meaning-lacking  
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