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“了_1”、“了_2”的句法位置
引用本文:陈小红.“了_1”、“了_2”的句法位置[J].南阳师范学院学报,2011,10(4):47-51.
作者姓名:陈小红
作者单位:怀化学院中文系,湖南怀化,418008
摘    要:理清"了1"、"了2"与句子情状的纠葛,才能正确认识"了1"、"了2"各自的语法意义;结合"了1"的"实现"义和"了2"对"现在"时点的凸显功能;,才能理清"了1"、"了2"句法位置的纠葛,特别是"了1"、"了2"在句末合体时的情况,从而得出"了2"不独现的结论,反过来又有助于辨别"了1"、"了2",并能更好地理解"了1"、"了2"的语法意义和语法功能。

关 键 词:句法位置  纠葛  合体  情状

The Syntactic Positions of "Le( 了 )1" and "Le(了 )2"
CHEN Xiao-hong.The Syntactic Positions of "Le( 了 )1" and "Le(了 )2"[J].Journal of Nanyang Teachers College,2011,10(4):47-51.
Authors:CHEN Xiao-hong
Institution:CHEN Xiao-hong (Department of Chinese Language and Literature,Huaihua University,Huaihua,Hunan 418008,China)
Abstract:To understand the grammatical meanings of "Le(了)1" and "Le(了)2" correctly,we must discern the complex correlations between "Le(了)1" and "Le(了)2" and the situation aspects of sentences.Through using the meaning of "realization" of "Le(了)1" and the function of emphasizing "now" time point of "Le(了)2",we may discern the mess of syntactic positions of "Le(了)1" and "Le(了)2",especially in the situations that "Le(了)1" and "Le(了)2" are combined into one word at the end of sentences.Thus we may draw the conclusion that "Le(了)2" does not exist alone,which could reinforce the discerning of "Le(了)1" and "Le(了)2",and a better understanding of the grammatical meanings and functions of "Le(了)1" and "Le(了)2" could be achieved.
Keywords:syntactic position  complex correlations  combination  situation aspect
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