| 试论极性程度构式“最XX” |
| |
| 引用本文： | 贾君芳.试论极性程度构式“最XX”[J].海南师范大学学报(社会科学版),2014(3):96-101. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 贾君芳 |
| |
| 作者单位： | [1]华中科技大学中文系,湖北武汉430074; [2]郧阳师范高等专科学校中文系,湖北十堰442000 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 基于构式语法理论的分析角度，文章分析了“最XX”的构式义“凸显XX所具属性的极性量级，第一”的形成与构式要素“最”的关系，“最”由“军功第一”之意逐渐泛化为表达某种属性的极性量级，这种意义一经形成就融入构式义之中。由于构式的语义规约或压制，使得进入构式中的“XX”激发出丰富的属性义、量度义或内涵义。
|
| 关 键 词： | 程度 最XX 语法化 构式压制 |
A Study of the Superlative Construction of “最 （the Most） XX” |
| |
| Authors: | JIA Jun-fang |
| |
| Institution: | JIA Jun-fang (Department of Chinese Language and Literature, Huazhong University of Science atut Technology , Wuhan 430074, China; Department of Chinese Language and Literature, Yunyang Teachers College, Shiyan 442000, China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Based on an analysis of the construction grammar theory, this paper analyzes the constructional meaning of the “最 （the Most） XX”—“ highlighting the polarity order of attributes owned by XX”, the formation and constituents of ＂the primary＂--a close relation with the grammaticalization of “最 （ the most ）”, and how the character “最 （ the most） -used to denote the foremost--has been generalized to indicate the polarity order of some attribute, which is incorporated into the constructional meaning once formed. Due to the semantic stipulation or constraint of the construction, the “XX” incorporated into the construction can inspire ample meanings of property, measurement and connotation. |
| |
| Keywords: | extent 最（ the most） XX grammaticalization constructional constraints |
| 本文献已被 维普 等数据库收录！ |
|
