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"有没有"正反问句答句的对称与不对称
引用本文:申云玲."有没有"正反问句答句的对称与不对称[J].忻州师范学院学报,2006,22(1):78-80,83.
作者姓名:申云玲
作者单位:山西大学,山西,太原,030006;武警太原指挥学院,山西,太原,030031
摘    要:“有没有”正反问句的产生有一个历史过程,并在逐渐深入到我们的书面语和口语中。本文描写分析了“有没有”正反问句答句的对称与不对称现象,并指出“有没有VP”有可能最早产生于《红楼梦》时代。在此基础分析其产生的原因是语言接触、传媒诱导、语言内部要素互动、语言的经济原则以及人的社会类推心理,并对其答句形式的发展趋势做了预见。

关 键 词:有没有  答句  对称与不对称
文章编号:1671-1491(2006)01-0078-03
收稿时间:2005-10-20
修稿时间:2005-10-20

Symmetrical and Unsymmetrical Answers to "have or haven't" Questions
SHEN Yun-ling.Symmetrical and Unsymmetrical Answers to "have or haven''''t" Questions[J].Journal of Xinzhou Teachers University,2006,22(1):78-80,83.
Authors:SHEN Yun-ling
Abstract:"have or haven't" Questions have evolved in a long historical process,and have been used orally and in written language.The present paper describes the phenomenon of the symmetrical and unsymmetrical answers to "have or haven't" Questions.It points out that "have or haven't" phrases probably emerged in the times of Dream of Red Chamber.On this basis,the article analyzes the reasons: the touch of language,the guide of medium,the interaction of internal factors within language,the economic principle of language and people's social psychology of analogy.Also the article tries to predict the tendency of the forms of its answers.
Keywords:"have or haven't" Questions  answers  symmetrical and unsymmetrical
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