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试析中美在非洲的竞合关系
引用本文:张春.试析中美在非洲的竞合关系[J].教学与研究,2012(6):66-74.
作者姓名:张春
作者单位:上海国际问题研究院西亚非洲研究中心,上海,200233
摘    要:近年来,美国对中非关系的批评正变得日益系统化、理论化和官方化,非洲正逐渐成为中美的一个新竞技场。当然,中美在非洲的关系是复杂的:尽管更多是竞争性的,但仍有协调与合作的一面。随着2012年第五届中非合作论坛部长级会议的临近,这两个趋势都表现得更为明显。鉴于美国国内尚未就与中国在非洲展开三边合作形成战略共识,中国需要主动下先手棋,前瞻性和战略性地制定中美非三边合作战略,掌握在这一议题上的战略主动权。

关 键 词:中国  美国  非洲  竞争  合作

On Sino-US Competition and Cooperation in Africa
ZHANG Chun.On Sino-US Competition and Cooperation in Africa[J].Teaching and Research,2012(6):66-74.
Authors:ZHANG Chun
Institution:ZHANG Chun(Research Center of West Asian and African Affairs,Shanghai Institute of International Studies,Shanghai 200233,China)
Abstract:In recent years,U.S.criticism on China-Africa relations has become more and more systematic,conceptualized and officialized.So,Africa has gradually turned to be a new arena of Sino-US bilateral relations.The interaction between China and the U.S.in Africa is complicated.While competitions take a dominant position,there is still room for coordination and cooperation.With the approaching of the 5th FOCAC Ministerial Meeting in 2012,both tendencies are becoming more obvious.Since the US has not reached any domestic consensus with regard to trilateral cooperation with China in Africa,China should take the initiative in making trilateral cooperation projects prospectively and strategically.
Keywords:China  the United States  Africa  competition  cooperation
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