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农村经济结构现状分析及调整对策
引用本文:宋明芳.农村经济结构现状分析及调整对策[J].岳阳职业技术学院学报,2012(1):121-124.
作者姓名:宋明芳
作者单位:湖南农业大学经济学院;岳阳职业技术学院
摘    要:随着传统农业向现代农业的过渡,现有农村经济结构存在很多问题。农村经济结构的调整必须坚持以市场需求为导向,以科学技术为支撑,根据地域特点、市场供求关系挑选主导产业,积极推进农业产业化、规模化经营;完善市场机制,形成竞争、开放、有序、多样的农产品市场体系,提高农产品的市场竞争力;加快城乡一体化建设的步伐,推进农村小城镇第二、三产业的发展,大力兴办乡镇企业。把加强对农民的文化素质教育,提高农民的科技文化水平作为农村经济结构调整的基础。

关 键 词:农村经济结构  现状分析  调整对策

The Analysis of Current Situation about Rural Economic Structure and Adjustment Countermeasures
Institution:SONG Ming-fan (School of Economics,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha,Hunan 410128)
Abstract:With the transition of traditional to modern agriculture,there are many problems in existing rural economic structure.Through the analysis of the characteristics of existing rural economic structure,the paper proposes that the adjustment of rural economic restructuring must adhere to market demand-oriented,science and technology support,according to the geographical features and market supply select leading industry and actively promote the industrialization and large-scale operation of agriculture;improve the market mechanism,creating a competitive,open,orderly,and a variety of agricultural market system,improve the market competitiveness of agricultural products;to speed up the pace of urban and rural integration,to promote the secondary and tertiary industries development of small towns in rural areas,set up township enterprises.Enhance the cultural quality of education for farmers,boost farmers’ scientific and cultural levels as the basis of rural economic restructuring
Keywords:rural economic structure  analysis  adjustment measures
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