| 症状检查表（SCL-90）在非临床群体中的构想效度 |
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| 引用本文： | 王登峰,周帆.症状检查表（SCL-90）在非临床群体中的构想效度[J].西南师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2010(2):1-7. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王登峰 周帆 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]北京大学心理学系暨人格与社会心理学研究中心,北京市100871 [2]浙江大学管理学院,浙江杭州310058 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目“中国人人格量表的编制与试用”（30270469）,项目负责人：王登峰. |
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| 摘 要： | SCL-90通常被研究者作为测度心理健康指标的工具。本研究探讨了使用SCL-90测量中国正常人群主观症状自评的因素结构。探索性因素分析的结果表明，与此量表原设计的因子结构不同，SCL-90在正常人群症状自评结果呈现“感受异常”和“行为异常”两因素结构，进一步探索两个因素的内涵得到9个次级因子；而验证性因素分析表明此模型较之于竞争模型的合理性；随后研究者对比了基于此结构的因子群与原结构的因子群对自我和谐的回归结果。研究者对研究结果进行讨论，并分析了量表中国化的必要性。
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| 关 键 词： | SCL-90 因素分析 感受异常 行为异常 自我不和谐 心理健康 |
Constructing Validity of SCL 90 Applied to Chinese Non-Clinical Population |
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| WANG Deng-feng,ZHOU Fan.Constructing Validity of SCL 90 Applied to Chinese Non-Clinical Population[J].Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition),2010(2):1-7. |
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| Authors: | WANG Deng-feng ZHOU Fan |
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| Institution: | 1. Research Center on Personality and Social Psychology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China; 2. School of Business, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China) |
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| Abstract: | Symptom Checklist 90 （SCL-90） was developed by Derogatis（1975）and was aimed at screening seriousness and frequencies of clinical symptoms associated with 10 different neurotic diagnosis. The current research was aimed at constructing a reliable dimension as psychological health index in non-clinical populations in China. Results indicated that two dimensions, named as disordered experience and disordered behavior, emerged, and validity index of predicting self-inconsistency indicated even better than the original index of 10 scales of SCL 90. Implications of the current result and necessity of adapting Western scales to Chinese situations are also discussed. |
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| Keywords: | SCL 90 factor analysis disordered experience disordered behavior self-inconsistency mental health |
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