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自我和谐与社会和谐——构建和谐社会的心理学解读
引用本文:王登峰,黄希庭.自我和谐与社会和谐——构建和谐社会的心理学解读[J].西南师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2007,33(1):1-7.
作者姓名:王登峰  黄希庭
作者单位:[1]北京大学心理学系暨人格与社会心理学研究中心,北京市100871 [2]西南大学心理学院,教育部认知与人格重点实验室,重庆市400715
基金项目:教育部哲学社会科学重大攻关项目“中国心理健康服务体系的现状与对策研究”(05JZD00031),项目负责人:黄希庭.
摘    要:和谐社会即构成社会的各个团体及个人之间存在一定的差别(可以表现为社会地位、经济收入水平、个人行为方式以及个性特点等方面),但彼此之间又能够和谐相处的社会。构建和谐社会的努力包括保持自我和谐、人际和谐及人与自然的和谐,从心理学出发,这三方面的工作除了物质、制度和政策层面的努力以外,更重要的是确保这些努力能够被个体准确感知和把握。心理学服务于构建和谐社会的主要领域包括对心理健康和幸福感的研究、对个人成长与成功的研究以及对团体动力学的研究。解决和处理好我国心理学研究中目前存在的问题,对于顺利完成党中央提出的构建和谐社会的使命具有很好的理论意义和实践价值。

关 键 词:和谐  自我和谐  人际和谐  和谐社会  心理学
文章编号:1000-2677(2007)01-0001-07
修稿时间:2006-11-13

Self Consistency and Harmonious Society: Psychological Explorations on Harmonious Society Construction
WANG Deng-feng, HUANG Xi-ting.Self Consistency and Harmonious Society: Psychological Explorations on Harmonious Society Construction[J].Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition),2007,33(1):1-7.
Authors:WANG Deng-feng  HUANG Xi-ting
Institution:1 Department of Psychology and Research Center on Personality and Social Psychology, Peking University, Beijing 100871 , China; 2 Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality of Ministry of Education, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
Abstract:The present paper aims at exploring the possible approaches to constructing harmonious society from the perspective of psychology. Harmonious society was defined from lexical and psychological analysis of Chinese word "hexie" (harmony) as inter-personal and inte-group/class harmony with differences between individuals and groups or classes. Efforts on constructing harmonious society are then classified as three aspects, namely promoting self consistency, interpersonal consistency, and human-environment harmony. And the most possible contributions from psychology were classified as three main areas as mental health and subjective well-being, personal development and success, and dynamics underlying dyadic, interpersonal, and inter-group interactions. Shortcomings of current research and approaches in contributing harmonious society and how to complete the mission of constructing harmonious society were also discussed in this paper.
Keywords:harmony  self consistency  interpersonal harmony  harmonious society  psychology
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