| 亚里士多德和谐社会思想及其历史启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴仁平,杨善铭.亚里士多德和谐社会思想及其历史启示[J].江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2005,38(5):9-12. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴仁平 杨善铭 |
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| 作者单位： | 江西师范大学,政法学院,江西,南昌,330027 |
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| 摘 要： | 亚里士多德和谐社会思想体现在他所提出一种理想的“优良城邦”的设想中。他认为，外物诸善、身体诸善和灵魂诸善三者的和谐，是人类优良生活的体现；在中道原则指导下，由奴隶主中产阶级掌权，实现城邦的富人、穷人和中产阶级的和睦相处，是最为优良政体建立的应有目的；以理性为基调，实现公民天赋、习惯和理性的内在和谐，是形成公民优良品德的前提条件。“优良城邦”就是“优良生活、优良政体、优良品德”三位一体的理想的和谐社会。亚里士多德的和谐社会思想有其阶级和历史的局限性，但对于我国构建和谐社会具有重要的启示作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 和谐社会 优良生活 优良政体 优良品德 优良城邦 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-579（2005）05-0009-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 08 20 2005 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-08-20 |
Aristotle's Ideas on Harmonious Society and Its Historical Enlightenment |
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| WU Ren-ping,YANG Shan-ming.Aristotle''''s Ideas on Harmonious Society and Its Historical Enlightenment[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2005,38(5):9-12. |
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| Authors: | WU Ren-ping YANG Shan-ming |
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| Institution: | School of Politics and Law, Jiangxi Normal University , Nanchang, Jiangxi 330027, China |
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| Abstract: | Aristotle's ideas on harmonious society was embodied through his assumption of "excellent country".He thought that the harmony among the goodness of material,the goodness of body and the goodness of soul was the embodiment of Man's excellent lives;under the direction of "moderation principle",the slave owners controlled the regime to make the poor,the rich and the moderate live harmoniously,which was the inherent purpose to set up excellent political systems.Based on reason,to realize the interior harmony among talent,habit and reason of the citizens was the condition of forming the excellent moral character."Excellent country"was an ideal harmonious society,in which"excellent lives,excellent political systems and excellent moral character were closely integrated into unity.Although Aristotle's ideas on harmonious society have class limitation and historical limitation,they have some historical enlightenment functions for our country's constructing harmonious society. |
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| Keywords: | harmonious society excellent lives excellent political systems excellent moral character excellent country |
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