| 中国近代三次禁烟运动之比较 |
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| 引用本文： | 张龙秀,谭琴.中国近代三次禁烟运动之比较[J].江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2002,35(3):121-125. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张龙秀 谭琴 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 江苏泰州师范高等专科学校，江苏泰州 225300
2. 江西师范大学省外语培训中心，江西南昌 330027 |
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| 摘 要： | 近代中国鸦片烟毒泛滥成灾，因此，中国人民曾多次掀起全国性的禁烟禁毒运动。大规模的禁烟运动有三次，即林则徐禁烟运动、清末明初禁烟运动和国民政府“二年禁毒、六年禁烟”运动。这些运动发生的国内处背景、禁烟措施、效果以及民众的表现，都有不同。虽然，这些运动终未能彻底解决烟毒问题，但经验教训却可供后世借鉴。
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| 关 键 词： | 林则徐 清末民初 国民政府 历史经验 比较研究 中国 近代 禁烟运动 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-579(2002)03-0121-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年1月16日 |
The Comparative Research on the Three Anti-opium Campaigns in Modern China |
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| ZHANG Long-xiu,TAN Qin.The Comparative Research on the Three Anti-opium Campaigns in Modern China[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2002,35(3):121-125. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Long-xiu TAN Qin |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Long-xiu 1 TAN Qin 2 |
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| Abstract: | There experienced many nationwide anti-opium campaigns in the modern history of China,among which the following are three of the greatest anti-opium ones: that led by Lin zexu, the one during the end of Qing Dynasty and the start of Republic of China, and the one led by Kuomingtang.The paper discussed their backgrounds, the measures they had taken and compared the effects they had achieved respectively, concluding that though these campaigns didn't solve the opium problem thoroughly, their experiences and lessons somehow benefit the later generations. |
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| Keywords: | the anti-opium campaign led by Lin Ze-xu the anti-opium campaign during the end of Qing Dynasty and the start of Republic of China the anti-opium campaign led by Kuomingtang experience and lesson |
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