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状态反馈最优控制器设计及仿真
引用本文:肖军,白静.状态反馈最优控制器设计及仿真[J].鞍山师范学院学报,2009,11(4):58-61.
作者姓名:肖军  白静
作者单位:辽宁石油化工大学,信息与控制工程学院,辽宁,抚顺,113001
摘    要:阐述了线性二次型状态反馈控制器的原理及设计方法,给出了最优状态观测器的存在条件,以及基于最优观测器的最优控制理论.以一级倒立摆为受控对象,通过Matlab仿真实验研究讨论了加权矩阵Q和R的变化对最优控制系统的影响问题,通过最优控制器与PID控制器控制效果进行比较,得出了最优控制器性能更好的结论.

关 键 词:最优控制  状态反馈  线性二次型调节器(LQR)

Design and Simulation of Optimal State Feedback Controller
XIAO Jun,BAI Jing.Design and Simulation of Optimal State Feedback Controller[J].Journal of Anshan Teachers College,2009,11(4):58-61.
Authors:XIAO Jun  BAI Jing
Institution:( School of information Engineering, Liaoning University of Petroleum & Chemical Technology, Fushun Liaoning 113001, China)
Abstract:This paper describes the design theory and methods of the linear quadratic optimal state feedback controller. The conditions for the existence of optimal observer and observer-based optimal state feedback control theory are given. Taking inverted pendulum as a controlled object, I made some Maflab simulations, discuss the effect of the parameters Q and R on the optimal control system. Through comparing the optimal controller with the PID controller, I got the result that the optimal controller is better than PID controller.
Keywords:State feedback  Optimal control  LQR linear quadratic control
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