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从文化到文学:《诗经》"兴"原始义解读
引用本文:李梅梅.从文化到文学:《诗经》"兴"原始义解读[J].鞍山师范学院学报,2007,9(1):54-56.
作者姓名:李梅梅
作者单位:鞍山师范学院,中文系,辽宁,鞍山,114007
摘    要:"兴"最早见于<周礼·春官·大师>,是古人从<诗经>中总结出来的一种借此言彼、托物寄情的诗歌创作方法."兴"源于远古人类的原始思维方式,产生于原始宗教的祭祀文化.它保留了人类的原始思维属性和原始文化形态,在文学上的最初特征表现为单纯的起句、起韵与起情,"兴"在诗中起烘托与象征主观情绪的作用,是一种情感性的意象.

关 键 词:<诗经>  兴义  兴象  原始思维  祭祀文化
文章编号:1008-2441(2007)01-0054-03
修稿时间:2006年12月18日

From Culture to Literature: Analyzing the Primitive Meaning of "Hsing" on Book of Odes
LI Mei-mei.From Culture to Literature: Analyzing the Primitive Meaning of "Hsing" on Book of Odes[J].Journal of Anshan Teachers College,2007,9(1):54-56.
Authors:LI Mei-mei
Abstract:"Hsing",a poetry writing technique,appears earlier in the Master,Spring Officer section in a Chinese ancient book,Zhou Rites,and later summarized by the ancients from Book of Odes,in which human sense and emotions are transferred to objects."Hsing" technique is derived from the primitive thinking ways of the ancient people,and developed from the primitive culture of sacrifices.It retained the primitive thinking attributes and the primitive cultural modal.The earlier features of "Hsing" verses marked a poem with pure opening,rhythmical and emotional patterns in the history of Chinese poetry.It symbolizes the subjective feelings by contrast technique and is conceived in the emotional image in the poem.
Keywords:Book of Odes  Meaning of "Hsing"  Symbol of "Hsing"  Primitive thinking  Culture of sacrifice  
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