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巨鸟的寓言——从李白塑造的大鹏形象看诗人的天才现象
引用本文:路云亭.巨鸟的寓言——从李白塑造的大鹏形象看诗人的天才现象[J].山西大学师范学院学报,2008,7(1):79-93.
作者姓名:路云亭
作者单位:华东师范大学中文系,上海202062
摘    要:李白一生写过三首以大鹏为题材的诗。《临终歌》表白的是他的死亡哲学,即钟爱坦率、乐观、超脱的死亡态度。诗歌显示了他对终极现象的思考高度。《上李邕》则表现了诗人作为交游高手的特有的心态,反映了青年李白优良的心理承受能力,展示了诗人积极的生存活力,也是李白情商学和交际学方面行为能力高强的佐证。《大鹏赋》是李白的少年之作,本赋不仅是李白少年意志的折射,也充分阐释了他高超的判断力和勇于扩张生存地域的非凡气质。大赋突现了李白的基本的性格,是诗人卓越胆商的象征。李白在中国诗史上的巨大成就当然是其优越智商的产物,而其超绝的胆商和情商也占据了他诗歌创作过程的基础性和主导性地位。正是李白高超的判断力,勇敢的探险精神,高蹈天下、纵横四海的生存方式,为他高水平的诗歌创作奠定了重要的生活基础。三种大鹏,不仅表述了李白智商学、情商学与胆商学三方面的精神维度,其现代性也值得今人探究。

关 键 词:唐诗  洪州禅  大历江南诗人  王孟诗派

Fable of the Roc—— Viewing Li Bai's Genius from the Imago of Roc Created by the Poet
LU Yun-ting.Fable of the Roc—— Viewing Li Bai's Genius from the Imago of Roc Created by the Poet[J].Journal of Teachers College of Shanxi University,2008,7(1):79-93.
Authors:LU Yun-ting
Institution:LU Yun-ting (Chinese Department, East Chiina Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China)
Abstract:In his lifetime, Li Bai wrote three poems on the theme of roc. "The Song of Dying" expresses his philosophy on death - his loving of frankness, optimism and his detached attitude from death. The poem shows his height of thinking towards the ultimate phenomenon. "To Li Yong" expresses the special state of mind of the poet as a master of society and traveling, reflecting Li Bars excellent capability of mental endurance, displaying the active liveliness of the poet, and is also a proof of Li Bars excel in the EQ and social inte . "The Ode of Roc" was written by Li Bai in his childhood. The poem not only reflects the juvenile will of Li Bai, but also fully explains his lofty judgment and outstanding temperament in his bravery in expanding the living clime. The Ode of Roc protrudes the basic characteristics of Li Bai, and is the embodiment of the DQ(Daring Quotient) of the poet. The immense achievements in Chinds history of poems by Li Bai are naturally the products of his excellent IQ (Intelligence Quotient), while his DQ and EQ (Emotional Quotient) took a basic and dominant position in his poet making process. It were Li Bai's lofty judgment, dating explorative spirit and a living mode of wide traveling, that established significant living basis for his high quality poem making. The three kinds of rocs not only express Li Bai's spiritual dimensions in IQ, EQ AND DQ, but their modernity is also worth probing into by us today.
Keywords:Li Bai  the imago of roc  the study of EQ  the study of DQ  the phenomenon of genius
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