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Rheology-based facial animation realistic face model
Authors:Dan Zeng  Li Pei
Institution:Key Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, School of Communication and Information Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, P. R. China
Abstract:This paper presents a rheology-based approach to animate realistic face model. The dynamic and biorheological
characteristics of the force member (muscles) and stressed member (face) are considered. The stressed face can be modeled
as viscoelastic bodies with the Hooke bodies and Newton bodies connected in a composite series-parallel manner. Then, the
stress-strain relationship is derived, and the constitutive equations established. Using these constitutive equations, the face
model can be animated with the force generated by muscles. Experimental results show that this method can realistically
simulate the mechanical properties and motion characteristics of human face, and performance of this method is satisfactory.
Keywords:facial mechanical model  viscoelastic model  stress-strain relationship  Hooke body  Newton body
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