The competitive environment of academic productivity and the academic research enterprise in the case of Japan |
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| Authors: | Akira Arimoto |
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| Institution: | (1) Research Institute for Higher Education, Hijiyama University, 4-1-1, Ushita Shinmachi, Higashi-ku, Hiroshima 732-8509, Japan |
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| Abstract: | This article deals with the various problems related to the given title from four sections. Section “Social function of the
academic research enterprise (ARE)” focuses on three problems: Framework of the research on the ARE; Functions of the graduate
school in the ARE; and Centers of learning and Japanese ARE. Section “Structure of ARE” discusses two problems: Structure
of social stratification and the structure of ARE in the policy framework for the current ARE. Section “Social condition
of ARE” argues over three problems: Social condition of the ARE; The effects of change of national policy on the ARE; and
National government policy for the ARE in the postwar period. Section “The impacts of the national government policies on
ARE” treats three problems: Trend of the recent national government policy on the ARE; Some unintended effects of the policies;
and Discussion of proposals for reform. These discussions lead to concluding remarks. |
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| Keywords: | Academic productivity Academic research enterprise (ARE) Graduate school National government policy |
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