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刑事违法性理论的合理构建——刑事违法性与违法性比较研究
引用本文:余高能.刑事违法性理论的合理构建——刑事违法性与违法性比较研究[J].陕西理工学院学报(社会科学版),2007,25(2):35-40.
作者姓名:余高能
作者单位:西北大学,法学院,陕西,西安,710069
摘    要:刑事违法性是我国刑法学中的基石范畴,但是与大陆法系的违法性理论相比,国内对其明显缺乏深入的研究。在合理构建的刑事违法性理论中,刑事违法性主要是形式的,但同时既是主观的,又是客观的,既注重行为本身的意义,又注重行为所导致的结果的意义,是行为无价值与结果无价值的统一;刑事违法不包括正当防卫、紧急避险等排除社会危害性的行为,也不存在违法性的程度即可罚与不可罚问题,具有刑事违法性就成立犯罪,犯罪构成只是对刑事违法性内容的具体化和展开;与构成要件符合性相比,刑事违法性的范围更为合理,而且作为犯罪的同义语,它当然地包含有责性这一要素在内。

关 键 词:刑事违法  犯罪构成  构成要件  违法性  有责性
文章编号:1673-2936(2007)02-0035-06
收稿时间:2006-12-16
修稿时间:2007-01-18

On the Relation between Criminal Illegality and the Elements of Crime
YU Gao-neng.On the Relation between Criminal Illegality and the Elements of Crime[J].Journal of Shaanxi University of Technology:Social Sciences,2007,25(2):35-40.
Authors:YU Gao-neng
Abstract:Elements of crime can be deemed as the unfolding of criminal illegality which includes not only the objective aspect but also the subjective aspect of an act.It is the only requirement for an act to be considered as a crime.Compared with Rechtswidrigkeit,the concept of criminal illegality not only is clearer in meaning and easier to understand,but avoid various ambiguities and arguments which Rechtswidrigkeit is involved in.It is quite different from yet much accurate than the concept of illegality in the criminal law theory of continental law system.
Keywords:crime  social harm  elements of crime  illegality
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