| 历史如何理解与建构——漫谈萨林斯《历史之岛》及其历史人类学 |
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| 引用本文： | 解志伟.历史如何理解与建构——漫谈萨林斯《历史之岛》及其历史人类学[J].黑龙江教育学院学报,2008,27(12):6-9. |
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| 作者姓名： | 解志伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 中央民族大学,民族学与社会学院,北京,100081 |
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| 摘 要： | 萨林斯的《历史之岛》提供了一种新的视角来认识和理解夏威夷群岛土著的历史和文化，这就是结构的历史人类学方法。萨林斯的历史人类学注重文化、社会主体的社会行动和文化秩序的象征物“结构”，其结构是一种历史人类学研究的分析工具。萨林斯的民族志是具有意义的结构性叙述文本，他用结构的方法构建了夏威夷土著社会的历史。萨林斯历史人类学具有后现代主义的一些特征。
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| 关 键 词： | 历史人类学 结构 历史理解 历史建构 |
How to Understand and Construct History——On Islands of History by Sahlins, His History and Anthropology |
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| XIE Zhi-wei.How to Understand and Construct History——On Islands of History by Sahlins, His History and Anthropology[J].Journal of Heilongjiang College of Education,2008,27(12):6-9. |
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| Authors: | XIE Zhi-wei |
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| Institution: | XIE Zhi-wei (The Central University for Nationalities, Beijing 100081, China) |
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| Abstract: | In his collection of papers Islands of History,Sahlins offers us a new respective in interpretting the history and culture of the local people in Hawaiian Islands,which is the respective of structure history and anthropology.In his study,Sahlins is interested in culture,actor's actions and structure as the symbol of culture,and structure is his tool with which he analyzes the society,its history and culture in the study of history and anthropology.This ethnography of Sahlins is a structure narrative text,and Sahlins constructs the history of the local people in Hawaiian Islands in the way of structure analyzing,which has some characteristics of post-modernism. |
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| Keywords: | history and anthropology structure comprehension to history construction of history |
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