| 绿色化学理念在化学化工过程中的实施 |
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| 引用本文： | 马俊林,李燕,杨红琳.绿色化学理念在化学化工过程中的实施[J].十堰职业技术学院学报,2006,19(5):64-66. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马俊林 李燕 杨红琳 |
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| 作者单位： | 十堰职业技术学院,生化与环境工程系,湖北,十堰,442000 |
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| 摘 要： | 论述了绿色化学理念和绿色化学的基本原理,重点探讨了绿色化学理念在化学化工过程中的实施,即不断开发新的化学催化过程,提高反应的原子经济性,选用新的合成原料;采用不对称催化剂、分子筛固体酸碱催化剂和生物催化剂等高选择性、高活性的催化剂;采用水、超临界流体、离子液体、氟碳相等无毒无害溶剂和固态反应;重视生物质的利用和化学产品的绿色化等。
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| 关 键 词： | 绿色化学 绿色化学理念 原子经济性 化学化工过程 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-4738（2006）05-0064-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-08-28 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年8月28日 |
Practice of green chemical concept in chemistry and chemical engineering process |
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| MA Jun-lin,LI Yan,YANG Hong-lin.Practice of green chemical concept in chemistry and chemical engineering process[J].Journal of Shiyan Technical Institute,2006,19(5):64-66. |
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| Authors: | MA Jun-lin LI Yan YANG Hong-lin |
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| Abstract: | This paper discussed green chemical concept and basic theories of green chemistry,particularly the practice of green chemical concept in chemistry and chemical engineering process,i.e.,continually developing chemical catalyst,raising atomic economy in chemical reaction,selecting new synthetic material;using super-active and super-selective catalysts, such as asymmetrical catalyst,molecular sieve solid acid and base catalysts,biological catalyses;using nontoxic and harmless solvent such as water,SCF,ionic liquid and fluorine carbon phase and solid state reaction;and valuing application of biological material and greenization of chemical production. |
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| Keywords: | green chemistry green chemical concept atomic economy chemistry and chemical engineering process |
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