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核心素养的认知诊断测评体系建构
引用本文:武小鹏,张怡,张晨璐.核心素养的认知诊断测评体系建构[J].现代教育技术,2020(2):42-49.
作者姓名:武小鹏  张怡  张晨璐
作者单位:;1.陕西师范大学教育学院;2.华东师范大学教师教育学院;3.黔南民族师范学院数学与统计学院
基金项目:2019年贵州省哲学社会科学规划青年课题“贵州民族地区高中学生核心素养的认知诊断测评体系构建研究”(项目编号:19GZQN29);2019年贵州省哲学社会科学联合基金课题“黔南民族地区高中学生数学核心素养的认知诊断测评研究”(项目编号:LHKT2019YB19)的阶段性研究成果
摘    要:核心素养作为人的必备品质和关键能力,其测评成为了教育教学研究的主要议题。认知诊断理论与素养测评具有内在一致性,在分析认知诊断测评核心素养的合理性和可行性的基础上,借助认知诊断测评理论,文章从核心素养的基本属性关系构建、认知诊断测试的编制、认知诊断模型的选择与应用、测评结果解释与诊断报告的制定等方面建构起素养测评的完整体系,并以数感为例对测评体系的应用做了解析。结合当前核心素养测评的现状,文章针对认知诊断的核心素养测评给出了启示,为核心素养的测评提供了新的视角。

关 键 词:核心素养  认知诊断  素养测评  能力属性  心理测评

The Construction of Cognitive Diagnostic Assessment Methods for Key Competence
Institution:(Shanxi Normal University,School of Education,Shanxi,Xian,China 710062;East China Normal University,College of Teacher Education,Shanghai,China 200062;School of Mathematics and Statistics,Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities,Guizhou,Qiannan,China 558000)
Abstract:As the necessary quality and key ability of human beings,the evaluation of key competence has become the main topic of education and teaching research.Cognitive diagnosis theory and key competence assessment have internal consistency.Based on the analysis of the rationality and feasibility of cognitive diagnosis in assessing key competence,and with the help of the cognitive diagnosis assessment theory,a complete system of competence assessment was constructed,from the aspects of the basic attribute relationships construction of key competence,the compilation of cognitive diagnosis tests,the selection and application of cognitive diagnosis models,the interpretation of assessment results and the formulation of diagnosis reports.Meanwhile,the application of the assessment system was analyzed by taking number sense as an example.Based on the current situation of key competence assessment,this paper offered some enlightenment for the key competence assessment of cognitive diagnosis,and provided a new perspective for the key competence assessment.
Keywords:key competence  cognitive diagnosis  competence assessment  ability attribute  psychological assessment
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