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基于BIM技术的“土木工程制图”课程教学改革
引用本文:张霓,孙庆巍,张振东.基于BIM技术的“土木工程制图”课程教学改革[J].教育教学论坛,2021(10):53-56.
作者姓名:张霓  孙庆巍  张振东
作者单位:辽宁工程技术大学土木工程学院
基金项目:2018年度辽宁省普通高等教育本科教学改革研究项目“新工科背景下‘大土木’人才培养模式研究与实践”(LN_UPRP2018018);2018年度辽宁省普通高等教育本科教学改革研究项目“校企协同培养土木类专业BIM技术人才研究与实践”([2018]471);2019年度教育部高等教育司第一批产学合作协同育人项目“基于新工科建设的土木类专业BIM技术人才培养模式研究”(201901247001)。
摘    要:"土木工程制图"是土木工程专业的一门必修的专业基础课,传统教学难以满足目前土木工程发展趋势下的人才培养需求,为了适应时代发展趋势,培养具有创新精神和实践能力的高素质技术人才,文章在分析传统教学存在问题的基础上,对BIM技术融入"土木工程制图"教学的必要性进行分析,从教学理念、教学内容及教学实践三个方面对教学进行改革,充分发挥BIM可视化、模拟性、优化性、协调性及可出图性的优势,提高学生的学习兴趣及"土木工程制图"课程的教学效率,使学生更能适应时代发展趋势,毕业后快速地适应工作。

关 键 词:BIM技术  土木工程制图  空间想象力  教学改革

Teaching Reform of Civil Engineering Drawing Course Based on BIM Technology
ZHANG Ni,SUN Qing-wei,ZHANG Zhen-dong.Teaching Reform of Civil Engineering Drawing Course Based on BIM Technology[J].jiaoyu jiaoxue luntan,2021(10):53-56.
Authors:ZHANG Ni  SUN Qing-wei  ZHANG Zhen-dong
Institution:(School of Civil Engineering,Liaoning Technical University,Fuxin,Liaoning 123000,China)
Abstract:Civil Engineering Drawing is a compulsory basic course for civil engineering majors,and the traditional teaching method is difficult to meet the demand of talent training under the current development trend of civil engineering.In order to adapt to the development trend of the times and cultivate high-quality technical talents with innovative spirit and practical ability,this paper analyzes the necessity of integrating BIM technology into the teaching of Civil Engineering Drawing on the basis of analyzing the problems existing in traditional teaching.This paper proposes to reform the teaching content from the three aspects of teaching concept,teaching content and teaching practice and give full play to the advantages of BIM in visualization,simulation,optimization,coordination and graphic presentation.It makes it easier for students to establish spatial imagination,improve their interest in learning and the teaching effectiveness of Civil Engineering Drawing course,so that students can adapt to the development trend of the current era and quickly adapt to work after graduation.
Keywords:BIM technology  Civil Engineering Drawing  spatial imagination  teaching reform
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