| “以诗证史”与史事坐实的复杂性——以陈寅恪《元白诗笺证稿》为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 张耕华.“以诗证史”与史事坐实的复杂性——以陈寅恪《元白诗笺证稿》为例[J].华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2006,38(5):56-60,93. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张耕华 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东师范大学,历史系,上海,200062 |
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| 摘 要： | "以诗证史"须从时间、人事、地理上来考察"诗"之史料价值,然"诗"之性质决定了"以诗证史"常常是求普遍史实较易较确,求特殊史实较难易错,一旦过于求深坐实,反而会失真失实."诗"系如此,集部、子部、甚至史实之文献,都程度不同地存在此类情况,此也是史事考实复杂繁难的一个原因.
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| 关 键 词： | 证史 坐实 失实 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5579（2006）05-0056-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-05-17 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-05-17 |
"Using Verses to Verify Historical Facts" and Complexity of Making Sure Historical Facts |
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| ZHANG Geng-hua."Using Verses to Verify Historical Facts" and Complexity of Making Sure Historical Facts[J].Journal of East China Normal University :Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition,2006,38(5):56-60,93. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Geng-hua |
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| Institution: | Department of History, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China |
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| Abstract: | When using poetical verses to verify historical facts,people have to examine the value of poems as historical data from angles of time,human affairs and geographical locations.However,the nature of "poetry"tends to determine general historical facts to be obtained more easily and exactly when people use verses to verify them,while particular historical facts are difficult to be verified or are easily wrongly known.People's knowledge of histories may be false in fact if they overstate their verifications by verses.And when people use traditional Chinese literary,philosophical,or even historical books and writings to verify historical facts,the same thing may occur in various degrees.Therefore,it is quite complex and difficult to examine and confirm a historical fact. |
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| Keywords: | research a historical fact make sure a historical fact false in fact |
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