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跨国公司垂直关系选择的理论模型
引用本文:孙斌艺.跨国公司垂直关系选择的理论模型[J].华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,39(3):101-108.
作者姓名:孙斌艺
作者单位:华东师范大学,东方房地产学院,上海,200062
摘    要:跨国公司垂直关系选择涉及3种基本形式,即一般市场交易形式、垂直一体化和垂直约束.通过建立模型可以发现,垂直约束显示出与垂直一体化相似的效果,即通过非一体化方式完全可以获得一体化的结果.跨国公司选择垂直关系形式时所涉及的成本和收益因素众多,在某一特定时点或时期,没有哪一种模式能够保持绝对优势地位,因而,跨国公司可能会在某个特定时期选择某种垂直关系形式,在另一个时期选择另一种形式,或者采取几种垂直关系基本形式的某种组合.

关 键 词:跨国公司  垂直关系  垂直一体化  垂直约束
文章编号:1000-5579(2007)03-0101-08
修稿时间:2007-02-08

A Theoretical Model on a Transnational Corporations Choice of Vertical Relations
SUN Bin-yi.A Theoretical Model on a Transnational Corporations Choice of Vertical Relations[J].Journal of East China Normal University :Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition,2007,39(3):101-108.
Authors:SUN Bin-yi
Institution:Orient Real Estate College, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
Abstract:There are three forms of vertical relationship in a transnational corporation(TNC),namely,market transaction,vertical integration,and vertical restraint.The model indicates that the vertical restraint and vertical integration have more similar effects.A corporation can obtain an integration result by means of a non-integration form.A transnational corporation will select a certain form of vertical relationship at a given time and select another form in another period,even a combination of basic forms of vertical relationship,since every form has its own advantages owing to cost and various beneficial factors.
Keywords:transnational corporation  selection of vertical relationship  vertical integration  vertical restraint
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