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明末清初小说家的孤愤心理探析
引用本文:冯晓琴.明末清初小说家的孤愤心理探析[J].延安教育学院学报,2005,19(3):44-45.
作者姓名:冯晓琴
作者单位:延安教育学院,陕西,延安,716000
摘    要:明末清初小说家大多为社会中下层知识分子,由于科举是他们步入仕途,改善自身窘迫的唯一途径,因而他们的一生与科举结下了不解之缘。然而,官场科场的腐败,使得绝大多数小说家难以步入仕途,盖世才华与生活窘况的巨大反差,以及传统士人的社会心态,使他们及易产生孤愤心理。

关 键 词:孤愤  科举  心态
文章编号:1009-3001(2005)03-0044-02
收稿时间:07 1 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年7月1日

The Psychological Analysis of the Novelists' Fatherless Anger at Late Ming Dynasty and Early Qing Dynasty
FENG Xiao-qin.The Psychological Analysis of the Novelists'''' Fatherless Anger at Late Ming Dynasty and Early Qing Dynasty[J].Journal of Yanan College of Education,2005,19(3):44-45.
Authors:FENG Xiao-qin
Abstract:Most novelists at late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty are intellectuals from middle and lower strata of the society. Only by taking imperial examinations could they step into official positions and thus improve themselves; therefore, their life and imperial examinations forged an indissoluble bound. However, the corruption of the officialdom and imperial examination hall made most novelists difficult to step into the official career As a result, the enormous contrast between their unparalleled talent and their life predicament, and the traditional scholars' social mentality, make them naturally have the psychology of fatherless anger.
Keywords:fatherless anger  imperial examinations  mentality
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