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乾隆年间蒙古准噶尔部第一次进藏熬茶考
引用本文:吕文利,张蕊.乾隆年间蒙古准噶尔部第一次进藏熬茶考[J].内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2010,39(4):39-48,59.
作者姓名:吕文利  张蕊
作者单位:1. 中国社会科学院中国边疆史地研究中心,北京,100006
2. 首都博物馆,北京,100045
摘    要:清乾隆六年,蒙古准噶尔部禀报清廷拟派使团进藏熬茶(藏区外喇嘛教信徒表达虔诚的方式),乾隆帝虽应承,但鉴于准部尚与清廷分庭抗礼,藏区藏王与宗教势力正盛,而途中又要经过青海蒙古诸部,故对此进行了顾及多方的周详准备与应对。结果,准部使臣恰入藏而折返,虽出人意料,结果却耐人寻味。本文根据入手档案等,希冀对此事予以深究。

关 键 词:准噶尔  进藏熬茶

THE FIRST TEA BOILING OF MONGOLIAN JUNGGAR TRIBE IN TIBET IN QIANLONG'S REIGN
Lü Wenli,ZHANG Rui.THE FIRST TEA BOILING OF MONGOLIAN JUNGGAR TRIBE IN TIBET IN QIANLONG''S REIGN[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Philosophy & Social Science),2010,39(4):39-48,59.
Authors:Lü Wenli  ZHANG Rui
Institution:( Center of China's Borderland History and Geography Research, CASS,Beijing,China 100006 ; 2. Capital Museum, Beijing,China 100045)
Abstract:In the sixth year of the reign of Emperor Qianlong (1741 A. D. ), the Mongolian Junggar tribe applied to the imperial court of the Qing Dynasty for allowing its delegation to Tibet to join "Tea Boiling" (as a pilgrimage of the Lamaists outside Tibet). Emperor Qianlong granted the permission but prepared a detailed plan after deliberation of all related factors, for the Junggar tribe was not under the rule of the Qing court at that time, the Tibetan leader and religious groups were quite influential and the delegates were going through the Mongolian tribes in Qinghai. It turned out the envoys returned soon after they arrived in Tibet, which was unexpected and worth study. The paper intends to further investigate the event based on documents found in the research.
Keywords:Junggar  "Tea Boiling"in Tibet
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