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74例临床标本产粘质表皮葡萄球菌的分离及其对抗生素的耐药性
引用本文:张玉妥,张艳芳,果惠恩,季建军,邱景富,徐红卫,金立坤,刘金禄.74例临床标本产粘质表皮葡萄球菌的分离及其对抗生素的耐药性[J].河北北方学院学报(医学版),1997(1).
作者姓名:张玉妥  张艳芳  果惠恩  季建军  邱景富  徐红卫  金立坤  刘金禄
作者单位:张家口医学院微生物教研室 (张玉妥,张艳芳,果惠恩,季建军,邱景富,徐红卫),张家口医学院一附院微生物科 (金立坤),张家口医学院一附院微生物科(刘金禄)
摘    要:表皮葡萄球菌产生的胞外粘质,不仅是一种重要的定居因子和粘附因子,而且可影响抗生素的渗入而呈现耐药。我们对74株表皮葡萄球菌进行产粘质检测,并测定了9种抗生素对产粘质表皮葡萄球菌的MIC,结果表明:产粘质菌检出率为54.1%,其对丁胺卡那霉素的敏感率为92.5%,而对其它8种抗生素敏感率均低于40%,并均呈现多重耐药。

关 键 词:表皮葡萄球菌  粘质  耐药性

DETECTION AND THE RESISTANCE TO ANTIBIOTICSOF THE SLIME - RPODUCING STRAINS OF 74 STRAINSOF STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS
Zhang Yutuo,et al.DETECTION AND THE RESISTANCE TO ANTIBIOTICSOF THE SLIME - RPODUCING STRAINS OF 74 STRAINSOF STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS[J].Journal of Hebei North University:Medical Edition,1997(1).
Authors:Zhang Yutuo  
Abstract:Slime produced by staphylococcusepidermidis, an important resident factor andan adherent factor, causes hindrance to thepenetrating of antibiotics, hence results inresistance. We examined 74 strains ofstaphy-lococcus epidermidis for detectingslime, and measured the MIC of 9 differentantibiotics to the slime - producings-taphylococcus-epidermidis. The resultsshowed that the detection rate was 54. 1% .92. 5% ofthe slime - producing strains sho-wedsensitivity to amikacin while the sensittvityto the other eight antibiotics was reduced inaverage to less than 40% . All the slimeproducing strains demonstrated multiresistance to antibiotics .
Keywords:Staphylococcus epidermidis  Slime  Drug resistance
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