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宽严相济:立足于有效性与法治国之间的刑事政策
引用本文:佟志伟,张春和.宽严相济:立足于有效性与法治国之间的刑事政策[J].内蒙古大学学报(人文社会科学版),2008,40(3):100-105.
作者姓名:佟志伟  张春和
作者单位:[1]中国人民大学统计学院,北京100872 [2]中国政法大学法学院,北京100088
摘    要:正确理解宽严相济刑事司法基本政策,对刑事法治的发展和司法实践具有重大意义。同惩办与宽大相结合政策、“严打”政策相比较,宽严相济刑事政策在执行主体、对象和手段方面都发生了转变。宽严相济刑事政策的出发点是有效率、有效益地防止犯罪;目标是实现法治国原则;得以实现的具体原则是比例原则。宽严相济刑事政策是以人权保障为政策界限的。宽严相济刑事政策的实现,表现为刑事政策的法制化和刑事法的刑事政策化。

关 键 词:宽严相济刑事政策  法治国原则  比例原则  人权保障原则

Temper Justice with Mercy:Effectiveness and Rechtssaat- Oriented Criminal Policy
Institution:TONG Zhi-wei,ZHANG Chun-he(1.School of Statistics,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China;2.School of Law,China University of Political Science and Law,Beijing 100088,China)
Abstract:It is significant for the development and judicial practice of rule of criminal law to properly interpret the criminal policy of temper justice with mercy.Compared with the policy of combining punishment with leniency and the policy of strict punishment,the criminal policy of temper justice with mercy is different in terms of enforcement body,subject and method.The target of the criminal policy of temper justice with mercy is to prevent crimes efficiently and effectively;the goal of it is to realize the principles of Rechtssaat;the specific rule of it is the rule of proportion;and the policy limit of it is the rule of protection of human rights.The realization of the criminal policy of temper justice with mercy takes the form of legislation of criminal policies and the transfer of criminal law to criminal policies.
Keywords:the criminal policy of temper justice with mercy  Rechtssaat  the rule of proportion  protection of human rights
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