| 生态哲学之维：自然价值的双重性及其统一 |
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| 引用本文： | 包庆德,彭月霞.生态哲学之维：自然价值的双重性及其统一[J].内蒙古大学学报(人文社会科学版),2006,38(2):3-10. |
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| 作者姓名： | 包庆德 彭月霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 内蒙古大学人文学院 内蒙古呼和浩特010021(包庆德)，华南理工大学政治与公共管理学院 广东广州510641(彭月霞) |
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| 摘 要： | 学术界就自然价值的不同理解形成人类中心主义和非人类中心主义两种主张。从生态哲学理论维度审视,对自然价值应从“以人为尺度”和“以自然为尺度”两个层面加以考察。前者是人类活动不可或缺的有效尺度;后者是人类对人与自然关系的重新审视。只有将两者在实践中给予双重观照达到有效统一,才能超越传统主客二分的简单化和僵化的历史局限性,从而为可持续发展的具体实施提供强有力的理论支持。
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| 关 键 词： | 自然价值 人的尺度 自然的尺度 人类中心主义 非人类中心主义 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5218（2006）02-0003-08 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-09-12 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-09-12 |
Eco Philosophy Dimension :On the Natural Value in Two Directions |
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| BAO Qing-de,PENG Yue-xia.Eco Philosophy Dimension :On the Natural Value in Two Directions[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Humanities & Social Sciences),2006,38(2):3-10. |
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| Authors: | BAO Qing-de PENG Yue-xia |
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| Institution: | School of Humanities, Inner Mongolia University, Huhhot 010021, China |
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| Abstract: | Up till now,two propositions appeared: human centre doctrine and non-human centre doctrine on the diffirent comprehension of the nature value.To my view,natural value can be considered in two directions: the "human rule" and the "nature rule".The former is one rule required of human activities,which,however,has some shortages due to human' limitied ability .This also show the limitation of "human center doctrine" even;The latter is the human's rethink when face the new situation and the fresh view to the relation of human and nature,but there are unavoidable limitations.Only combine two rules,see nature in two directions,then we can go beyond narrow subjective or objective perspective and realize the sustainable development. |
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| Keywords: | nature value the human rule the nature rule human centre doctrine Non-human centre doctrine |
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