| 日本古代学制的创建和发展 |
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| 引用本文： | 彭文娟,雷雄,杨棉华.日本古代学制的创建和发展[J].煤炭高等教育,2012,30(2):43-47. |
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| 作者姓名： | 彭文娟 雷雄 杨棉华 |
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| 作者单位： | 汕头大学高等教育研究所,广东汕头,515063 |
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| 摘 要： | 日本古代学制的建立较晚,它的发展深受中国唐朝学制的影响。日本古代学制从创建到《净御原令》、《大宝养老令》颁布后的确立,发展进程中几经奈良后期及8世纪前半叶到9世纪期间的改革直至繁荣。日本古代学制伴随唐朝学制的发展而成熟,逐渐形成了以儒学思想为教育内容、以实用实利为指导思想和以身份等级为限制条件等特征的学制,并在本土社会文化的影响下日益形成其民族特色。
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| 关 键 词： | 古代日本 学制 发展特点 |
The Establishment and Development of Ancient Japanese Educational System |
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| PENG Wen-juan,LEI Xiong,YANG Mian-hua.The Establishment and Development of Ancient Japanese Educational System[J].Meitan Higher Education,2012,30(2):43-47. |
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| Authors: | PENG Wen-juan LEI Xiong YANG Mian-hua |
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| Institution: | (Institute of Higher Education Research,Shantou University,Shantou 515063,China) |
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| Abstract: | The establishment of Japanese educational system is later,its development influenced by the Chinese Tang Dynasty academic.The article mainly elaborated the content and characteristics of the ancient Japanese educational system from the creation to the establishment of "Yingyuyang Act","Act of providing for the aged",the process of reform until the prosperity of different historical stages offrom the time of later Nara and the first half of the eighth Century to ninth Century.The development and maturation of ancient Japanese educational system accompany with the Tang Dynasty academic,gradually formed the educational system with characteristics of taking Confucianism as the education content,the practical materialism as the guiding ideology and hierarchy as the limiting condition,and formed their national characteristics under the influence of the local social culture. |
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| Keywords: | Ancient Japanese educational system development characteristics |
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