| 俄罗斯国家统一考试及其对我国的启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙春梅,赵亮.俄罗斯国家统一考试及其对我国的启示[J].煤炭高等教育,2007,25(1):61-63. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙春梅 赵亮 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京师范大学,教育学院,北京,100875
2. 中国矿业大学(北京校区)校办,北京,100083 |
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| 摘 要： | 俄罗斯在历经多年的各大学独立招生、自主命题、口试笔试相结合的大学入学考试制度之后,近几年开始对该制度进行改革并向国家统一考试方向发展。这是正在进行的教育现代化改革的一项重要举措,也是其建立独立的教育评价系统的第一步。从其改革的背景、目的与任务、进展情况与主要结论几个方面对俄罗斯国家统一考试进行介绍,同时对我国正在进行的高考改革提出建议,希望通过介绍俄罗斯的国家统一考试制度对我国的高考改革能有些启示。
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| 关 键 词： | 俄罗斯 国家统一考试 高考 教育评价 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-8154（2007）01-0061-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-11-20 |
The National Examination in Russia and its Enlightenment to China |
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| SUN Chun-mei,ZHAO Liang.The National Examination in Russia and its Enlightenment to China[J].Meitan Higher Education,2007,25(1):61-63. |
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| Authors: | SUN Chun-mei ZHAO Liang |
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| Abstract: | In Russia,The examination system in which every university enrolled new students independently lasted for many years.However,in recent years Russia has begun to carry on reform on the system towards national examination,which is an important action in the ongoing educational modernization reform,and also the first step in setting up independent education evaluation system.This paper gives an introduction to Russia's national examination from several aspects such as its reform's background,purpose and task,progress and main conclusion,and proposes some suggestions on the ongoing university entrance examination reform in China at the same time,hoping through that it can be an enlightenment to educational reform in China. |
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| Keywords: | Russia national examination university entrance examination education evaluation |
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