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新历史主义文学批评的批评策略和方法
引用本文:朱冬梅.新历史主义文学批评的批评策略和方法[J].培训与研究,2007,24(9):1-3.
作者姓名:朱冬梅
作者单位:新疆大学人文学院 乌鲁木齐830046
摘    要:新历史主义文学批评的批评策略和方法有二:第一,新历史主义的批评策略可称为是一种"文化诗学",这种"文化诗学"强调历史文化语境的重建,强调文学与其语境之间的相互塑造;第二,新历史主义作为一种文化批评,并不是在现实世界颠覆现存社会制度,而是在文化思想领域对社会制度所依存的政治思想原则加以质疑,从历史的对抗中发现被主流意识形态所压抑的异己的不安定因素,并揭示其"意识形态遏制"过程的复杂性,进而对意识形态与社会文化做出自己新的历史价值评判。

关 键 词:批评策略  文化诗学  意识形态遏制
文章编号:1007-1687(2007)09-0001-03
修稿时间:2007-05-15

The Critical Strategies and Methods for the New Historicism
ZHU Dong-mei.The Critical Strategies and Methods for the New Historicism[J].Training and Research-Journal of Hubei College of Education,2007,24(9):1-3.
Authors:ZHU Dong-mei
Institution:Department of Chinese , Xinjiang University,Wulumuqi 830046, China
Abstract:In the 80 ages of 20 centuries,the New Historicism was produced with literature and culture in England and United States.There are two critical strategies and methods for the New Historicism.Firstly,the critical strategies and methods can be regarded as one kind of cultural poetics,which stresses the reconstruction of historical-cultural context and the mutual shaping between literature and its context.Secondly,the politicalization of the Historicism does not mean to subvert the extant social system in the realistic world,but to queriy towards politics and thought on which the society system depends,It aims to make the New History value judgment of its own on ideology and social culture,by seting forth the antagonistic culture politics and fictitious history discourse and revealing its complexity in the process of ideology containment.
Keywords:critical strategies  the cultural poetics  the process of ideology containment
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