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“逆全球化”挑战下的高等教育变革
引用本文:马陆亭,张 伟,鞠光宇,刘承波.“逆全球化”挑战下的高等教育变革[J].复旦教育论坛,2020,18(6):5-9.
作者姓名:马陆亭  张 伟  鞠光宇  刘承波
作者单位:教育部教育发展研究中心
摘    要:教育内外部关系规律说的精义,在于不仅把现代教育理解为人才培养活动,而且理解为一项社会事业,从而在教育与社会的关系中研究和揭示教育规律。教育外部关系规律主要指宏观层面的教育发展规律,教育内部关系规律主要指作为教育活动的人才培养规律。以教育内外部关系规律指导高等教育研究,对于促进我国高等教育改革发展具有重要意义。

关 键 词:逆全球化  新冠疫情  高等教育  数字网络  战略布局

Higher Education Reform under the Challenge of "De-globalization"
MA Luting,ZHANG Wei,JU Guangyu,LIU Chengbo.Higher Education Reform under the Challenge of "De-globalization"[J].Fudan Education Forum,2020,18(6):5-9.
Authors:MA Luting  ZHANG Wei  JU Guangyu  LIU Chengbo
Institution:National Center for Education Development Research
Abstract:De-globalization factors such as US unilateralism and the COVID-19 have changed the development environment of higher education. Facing the future, the status of higher education in economic and social development and the role of information technology in the development of higher education will be significantly enhanced, and the teaching, running, and governance models of HEI are undergoing profound changes. By analyzing the changes in higher education under the influence of de-globalization, and the comparative advantages of Chinese higher education in terms of system, information infrastructure and market, combined with the analysis of national needs and the attributes of academic organizations, the paper proposes the strategic layout and specific measures to strengthen Chinese higher education under the new situation. The focus of the policy is to face the new development pattern of "dual cycles", to do a good job in turning crises into opportunities, to grasp the new opportunities in the transformation of the old and new paradigms of higher education, to actively promote the open exchanges of universities, to plan digital changes, to seize the position of higher education network, to enhance strength and international influence, and to help the country open up according to the overall situation.
Keywords:de-globalization  COVID-19  higher education  digital network  strategic layout
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