| 日本的环境管制体系及其启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 石淑华.日本的环境管制体系及其启示[J].徐州师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,33(5):101-105. |
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| 作者姓名： | 石淑华 |
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| 作者单位： | 徐州师范大学,经济学院,江苏,徐州,221009 |
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| 摘 要： | 自1970年之后,日本在较短的时间内由公害大国成为经济和环境协调发展的经济强国,主要是由于在环境管制方面进行了一系列重大改革和创新。环境管理机构从无到有,职权范围不断拓展,机构及其负责人的地位不断提高;环境法律不断完善,形成了由基本法、部门法、程序法、行政法规、地方自治团体的条例等组成的完备法律体系;在环保投资方面,建立了一套包括投资总量、主体结构、制度基础、公共财政等内容的比较健全的环保投资机制。
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| 关 键 词： | 日本 环境管制体系 管理机构 环境立法 投资机制 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-6425（2007）05-0101-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-06-25 |
Regulation System of Environment in Japan and its Revelation |
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| SHI Shu-hua.Regulation System of Environment in Japan and its Revelation[J].Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2007,33(5):101-105. |
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| Authors: | SHI Shu-hua |
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| Institution: | Economic School, XuZhou Normal University, Xuzhou 221009, China |
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| Abstract: | The reason why Japan has become economic country from contaminative country in short time since 1970s lies in that a series of reformation have been made in Environment Regulation.Firstly,the authority of administrative institution constantly expands,the status of institution and its principal constantly enhances;Secondly,environment law,which has been made of basic law,departmental law,administrative law and the law of local autonomy,has been constantly perfected;Lastly,investment mechanism which has been established includes of investment gross,investment configuration,investment rule and commonality finance. |
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| Keywords: | environment regulation system administrative institution environment law investment mechanism |
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