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列宁主义在华初步传播及中国共产党新闻事业兴起
引用本文:邓绍根,丁丽琼.列宁主义在华初步传播及中国共产党新闻事业兴起[J].国际新闻界,2020(4):51-76.
作者姓名:邓绍根  丁丽琼
作者单位:中国人民大学马克思主义新闻观研究中心;中国人民大学新闻与社会发展研究中心;中国人民大学新闻学院
基金项目:2019年国家社科基金一般项目《新闻舆论工作的党性原则及其实践研究》(19BXW001);2020年度中国人民大学研究生科学研究基金(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助)项目《建国前列宁的新闻思想在中国的传播、实践及其影响研究》(20XNH121)的阶段性成果。
摘    要:据最新史料表明:1917年5月6日,天津《大公报》最早报道了“黎里尼”(列宁),并于5月17日首次使用了“列宁”译名;1919年11月18日,《晨报》首先采用了“列宁主义”一词。十月革命前,中国人在关注俄国革命过程中“初识”列宁,为列宁主义在华初步传播奠定了舆论基础。十月革命后中国对列宁主义的介绍逐渐增多,态度也由负转正;其中,苏俄第一次对华宣言是其转折点。1920年4月,共产国际代表来华后,传播和实践并行,将马克思主义、列宁主义宣传与中国革命相结合,帮助先进中国人创建了中国共产党。中国共产党在共产国际的推动下,积极实践列宁党报思想,催生了中国无产阶级新闻事业,促进了中国共产党新闻事业兴起。

关 键 词:列宁主义  中国共产党  共产国际  党报思想  新闻事业

The initial dissemination of Leninism in China and the rise of the Journalism of the Communist Party of China
DENG Shaogen,DING Liqiong.The initial dissemination of Leninism in China and the rise of the Journalism of the Communist Party of China[J].Journal of International Communication,2020(4):51-76.
Authors:DENG Shaogen  DING Liqiong
Institution:(of the Marxism Journalistic Views research center at Renmin University of China;the center for journalism and social development of RUC,Renmin University of China;school of journalism,of Renmin University of China)
Abstract:According to the latest historical data,Tianjin Ta Kung Pao first reported"Lilini"(Lenin)on May 6,1917,and first used the translation of“Liening”on May 17.Morning News first adopted the term“Leninism”on November 18,1919.Before the October Revolution,the Chinese people“first met”Lenin during the process of paying attention to the Russian Revolution,which laid the public opinion foundation for the initial dissemination of Leninism in China.After the October revolution,the introduction of Leninism in China gradually increased,and the attitude towards Leninism changed from negative to positive.Among them,the Soviet union's first declaration on China was the turning point.In April 1920,after the representatives of Comintern came to China,they spread and practiced simultaneously,combined the propaganda of Marxism and Leninism with the Chinese revolution,and helped the advanced Chinese to establish the Communist Party of China.Under the promotion of Comintern,the Communist Party of China actively practiced Lenin's thought of party newspaper,which gave birth to the Chinese proletarian journalism and promoted the rise of the Communist Party of China's journalism.
Keywords:Leninism  Communist Party of China  Comintern  Party newspaper thought  Journalism
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