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促进中国科技文献信息开放存取的法律与制度研究
引用本文:王应宽.促进中国科技文献信息开放存取的法律与制度研究[J].大学图书馆学报,2008,26(4).
作者姓名:王应宽
作者单位:《农业工程学报》编辑部,北京,100125
摘    要:科技文献信息的开放存取涉及很多相关的法律制度,为实现开放存取,需要减少法规的限制并寻求法律的保护。作者建议,修订著作权法有关条款,把合理使用的范围扩大到非商业利用;制定与实施中国特色的出版物法定送存制度;制定和实施国家许可制度;建立防止信息垄断的机制;保护信息网络传播权,维系信息网络传播权保护与信息公共获取的平衡,为开放存取的发展争取更大的制度空间,实现传播效益最大化。

关 键 词:开放存取  法律  制度  著作权法  网络传播权保护  合理使用  法定许可

Law and Institutional System for Promoting Open Access to Scientific Literature and Information in China
Wang Yingkuan.Law and Institutional System for Promoting Open Access to Scientific Literature and Information in China[J].Journal of Academic Libraries,2008,26(4).
Authors:Wang Yingkuan
Abstract:As open access to scientific literature and information is greatly affected by related law and institutional systems, reducing the strict restriction of existing laws and rules and seeking legal protection are necessary in order to implement open access to scholarly literature. Law and institutional systems for promoting open access to scientific literature and information in China were studied in this paper. The system should be perfected, including amending and modifying concerned clauses of Copyright Law of China for expanding the scope of Fair Use to non-commercial use, extending the right for network communication, providing lawful guarantee for openly and equally accessing information resources; formulating and implementing legal depositing system for publications with Chinese characteristics; constituting China national license system; setting up antitrust system against illegal information monopoly; protecting the Right of Communication of Information through Network, expanding the range of fair use (fair dealing) and legal permission, keeping and the balance between the protection of the right of communication via network and public benefit, for which larger space for open access development can be assured and the maximization of the benefits of information communication can be reached.
Keywords:Open Access  Law and Institutional System  Copyright Law  Fair Use  Legal Permission
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