| 基于厚数据的信息分析:内涵与模式 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙智中,张晨.基于厚数据的信息分析:内涵与模式[J].情报资料工作,2020,41(3):69-75. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙智中 张晨 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国人民大学信息资源管理学院 北京 100872;中国人民大学信息资源管理学院 北京 100872 |
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| 基金项目： | 20YJA870003) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的/意义]目前基于大数据的信息分析已经成为信息分析领域的研究焦点和发展方向,但其却有着无法克服的局限性:过度倾向定量研究、数据与情境脱离、难以真实还原复杂现象与受成本限制。方法/过程]本文通过梳理厚数据概念,将其与大数据进行对比后提出基于厚数据(Thick Data)的信息分析新模式,阐述其内涵和优势。此外,参照传统信息分析的过程提出基于厚数据的信息分析流程并对其结果进行故事化。结果/结论]本文认为基于厚数据的信息分析具有可解释性、可预测性和可激发行动性,其适合探索性研究、具备跨学科理论基础并可与大数据分析互补发展,可以作为信息分析研究的新方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 信息分析 大数据 厚数据 |
Information Analysis Based on Thick Data:Connotation and Model |
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| Sun Zhizhong,Zhang Chen.Information Analysis Based on Thick Data:Connotation and Model[J].Information and Documentation Services,2020,41(3):69-75. |
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| Authors: | Sun Zhizhong Zhang Chen |
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| Institution: | (School of Information Resource Management,Renmin University of China,Beijing,100872) |
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| Abstract: | Purpose/significance]The current information analysis based on big data has become the research focusand development direction in the field of information analysis,but it has some insuperable limitations:excessive ten-dency to quantitative research,data and situation separation,difficult to truly restore complex phenomena and limitedby cost.Method/process]By combing the concept of thick data and comparing it with big data,this article proposesa new information analysis mode based on thick data,and expounds its connotation and advantages.In addition,refer-ring to the traditional process of information analysis,this paper proposes an information analysis process based on thickdata and story its results.Result/conclusion]This paper considers that the information analysis based on thick data isinterpretable,predictable and motivating,which is suitable for exploratory research,has interdisciplinary theoretical ba-sis and can complement with big data analysis,and can be used as a new direction of information analysis research. |
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| Keywords: | information analysis big data thick data |
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