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“图书”一词的起源及本义考
引用本文:丁海斌,杨茉.“图书”一词的起源及本义考[J].档案学研究,2018,32(2):21-27.
作者姓名:丁海斌  杨茉
作者单位:辽宁大学历史学院, 沈阳 110036
摘    要:“图书”一词起源较早,最早可追溯到先秦时期,目前可以确证的是它出现于西汉初期。“图书”由单音词“图”与“书”组成,“书”的本义指“书写记录之物”,“图”本义指“地图档案”,二者均有档案之义。本文对出现“图书”一词的早期文献及其版本进行考辩,并对其组成意义进行分析,认为“图书”一词的原始含义为“图籍档案”。


Research on the Origin and the Meaning of the Word “Tushu”
Haibin DING,Mo YANG.Research on the Origin and the Meaning of the Word “Tushu”[J].Archives Science Study,2018,32(2):21-27.
Authors:Haibin DING  Mo YANG
Abstract:The word “Tushu” originated very early, dating back to the pre-Qin period. It can be confirmed that it appeared in the early days of the Western Han dynasty. The word “Tushu” is composed of two single words “Tu” and “Shu”. The meaning of “Shu” refers to “writing record”, and “Tu” means “map archives”, both of which have the meaning of archives. This paper discusses the early literature and its version of the word “Tushu” appeared and analyzes its constituent meaning and considers the original meaning of the word “Tushu” as “Land Charts and Census Registers”.
Keywords:
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