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Problems of information support of scientific innovation and industrial spheres: New conceptual approaches
Authors:L F Borisova  O V Syuntyurenko
Institution:(1) School of Information Sciences, University of Pittsburg, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA;(2) Integrative Oceanography Division, SIO University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA;(3) D?partement de communication sociale et publique, Facult? de communication, Universit? du Qu?bec ? Montr?al, Case postale 8888, succursale Centre-ville, Montr?al, Quebec, Canada;(4) Communication, Culture and Technology, Georgetown University, Washington, District of Columbia
Abstract:The discrepancy between national information infrastructure capabilities and the present-day requirements of the new economic institutional environment is one of main causes of the gap between the significant volume of fundamental and applied innovation research results that have commercialization potential, and the actual abilities of our domestic industry to assimilate these results, which exists in Russia. The purpose of this article is to form at least a rough conceptual look at an effective information infrastructure for innovation and scientific and technical activities, which corresponds to the present-day requirements of the new economic institutional environment in Russia. To solve the problem of overcoming inertial trends in national information system development, new ideas and new conceptual approaches are required. The presented conceptual approaches are oriented toward solving the problems of modernization and the development of a qualitatively new structural and substantial organization of the national information system. Most of the critical phases of information support of the stages of technology transfer and the basic principles of information infrastructure development are shown. A brief enumeration of the set of key actions on the development of the information infrastructure of the scientific, technical, and industrial spheres is provided.
Keywords:information infrastructure  innovations  technology transfer  information resources  knowledge management  innovation cycle  information security
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