| 大学生信息行为与影响因素探究——以大学生数学建模团队为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 章小童,阮建海.大学生信息行为与影响因素探究——以大学生数学建模团队为例[J].图书情报工作,2016,60(4):107-114. |
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| 作者姓名： | 章小童 阮建海 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南大学计算机与信息科学学院 重庆 400715 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的/意义] 基于实证调查分析,探究大学生数学建模团队信息行为特征、信息行为模型及其影响因素,为提高大学生数学建模团队信息素养和创新能力提供科学参考。方法/过程] 以大学生数学建模团队为研究单元,通过对数学建模团队信息行为的参与式观察和深度访谈获取个案数据,主要采用话语分析法和归纳性内容分析法对数据进行挖掘分析。结果/结论] 大学生数学建模团队以电子信息需求为主,信息查寻以专业数据库为主、搜索引擎为辅;主要通过全文或关键词检索方式来进行文献检索;通过结果分享模式实现团队合作信息查寻;偶遇信息利用对问题解决和数学模型质量起重要作用;大学生数学建模团队信息行为有其一般行为模型。
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| 关 键 词： | 大学生数学建模团队 大学生信息行为 信息行为模型 团队动力学 |
| 收稿时间： | 2015-12-21 |
Research on the Information Behavior of College Students and the Factors: Taking College Student Teams for Mathematical Contest in Modeling as an Example |
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| Zhang Xiaotong,Ruan Jianhai.Research on the Information Behavior of College Students and the Factors: Taking College Student Teams for Mathematical Contest in Modeling as an Example[J].Library and Information Service,2016,60(4):107-114. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Xiaotong Ruan Jianhai |
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| Institution: | School of Computer and Information Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715 |
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| Abstract: | Purpose/significance] This paper presents the findings from a qualitative preliminary case study on information behavior of college student teams for Mathematical Contest in Modeling(MCM), which includes the information behavior characteristics, the model of information behavior of college student teams for MCM and the factors that influence the information behavior, in order to provide a scientific reference for improving the college students' information literacy and innovation ability. Method/process] When the college student teams for MCM regarded as the research unit, discourse analysis and inductive content analysis are carried out based on five cases data collecting by depth interview and participatory observation. Result/conclusion] The results show that: (1) The information teams mainly sought and used is electronic data.(2)When refer to how to obtain the information, more priority is given to professional database and search engine is complementary. (3) The teams retrieve the literatures mainly through the full text or keywords. (4) Results sharing pattern(RSP) is used among team members for team information search. (5) The encounter information using plays an important role in improving the quality of mathematical model.(6)College mathematical modeling team information behavior has its general behavior model. |
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| Keywords: | MCM teams college student information behavior information behavior model team dynamics |
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