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基于档案文献的清代祭祀礼器知识图谱构建研究
引用本文:宋雪雁,张伟民,张祥青.基于档案文献的清代祭祀礼器知识图谱构建研究[J].图书情报工作,2022(3):140-151.
作者姓名:宋雪雁  张伟民  张祥青
作者单位:吉林大学管理学院
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目“数据驱动的档案文献资源知识构建与知识服务研究”(项目编号:21BTQ109)研究成果之一。
摘    要:目的/意义]我国祭祀文化历史悠久,可追溯至先秦时代,祭祀礼器承担祭祀者的信仰,本研究基于《钦定大清会典图》和《皇朝礼器图式》构建清代祭祀礼器知识图谱,可以加快清代档案文献的数字化开发进程,解决清代祭祀相关档案文献分散、利用困难的局面.方法/过程]本研究采用知识图谱相关方法,通过知识建模构建清代祭祀礼器本体模型,利用...

关 键 词:清代  祭祀礼器  知识图谱  档案文献

Research on the Construction of Knowledge Graph of Sacrificial Vessels in Qing Dynasty Based on Archival Documents
Song Xueyan,Zhang Weimin,Zhang Xiangqing.Research on the Construction of Knowledge Graph of Sacrificial Vessels in Qing Dynasty Based on Archival Documents[J].Library and Information Service,2022(3):140-151.
Authors:Song Xueyan  Zhang Weimin  Zhang Xiangqing
Institution:(School of Management,Jilin University,Changchun 130022)
Abstract:Purpose/significance]Chinese sacrificial culture has a long history,which can be traced back to the pre-Qin era,and sacrificial vessels are responsible for the beliefs of the sacrificial participants.Based on the Imperial Assembly Graph of Qing Dynasty and the Ritual Vessel Schema of the Imperial Dynasty,this paper builds a knowledge graph of sacrificial vessels of the Qing Dynasty which promotes the digital development process of archival documents in Qing Dynasty and solves the situation of dispersing and difficultly utilizing of archival documents related to sacrificing in the Qing Dynasty.Method/process]In this paper,the knowledge graph related method was adopted to construct the ontology model of sacrificial vessels of the Qing Dynasty through knowledge modeling.The entities,attributes and relationships in the Imperial Assembly Graph of Qing Dynasty and the Ritual Vessel Schema of the Imperial Dynasty were sorted out and extracted by knowledge acquisition.RDF triples were used for knowledge representation of sacrificial vessel knowledge in Qing Dynasty and knowledge fusion of sacrificial vessel knowledge from different sources in Qing Dynasty was carried out.Finally,knowledge of sacrificial rituals in Qing Dynasty was stored by RDF data model,and the knowledge graph of Qing Dynasty sacrificial vessels was constructed and this paper discovered knowledge by retrieving the knowledge graph.Result/conclusion]It is found that the knowledge association of sacrificial vessels in Qing Dynasty can be clearly presented through the visualization of knowledge graph.Query with SPARQL can find that the color of sacrificial vessels in Qing Dynasty had a specific meaning,which indirectly related to the sacrificial places.
Keywords:Qing Dynasty  sacrificial vessels  knowledge graph  archival documents
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